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# Schmeiser Olsen

An Intellectual Property Law Firm

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## Posts

- [Trademark Creation and Protection: A High-Level Business Guide](https://schmeiserolsen.com/trademark-creation-and-protection-a-high-level-business-guide/) - Trademarks are not just legal formalities; they are core business assets. When created and protected strategically, trademarks help companies build consumer trust, differentiate themselves in the market, and accumulate long-term brand value. When misunderstood or neglected, they can expose businesses to costly disputes, forced rebrands, and lost goodwill. This guide takes a high-level, business-focused view
- [How an Invention Becomes a Patent — Step by Step](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-an-invention-becomes-a-patent-step-by-step/) - Many people assume patents are awarded simply because an invention is new or impressive. A patent is not a prize for creativity; it is a legal right granted through a structured and often rigorous process. Understanding that process helps explain why some inventions receive strong patent protection, others receive narrow protection, and many never become
- [What Actually Counts as “Fixation” in Modern Copyright Law?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-actually-counts-as-fixation-in-modern-copyright-law/) - Fixation is often treated as one of copyright law’s most settled requirements. The statutory language is familiar, the doctrine appears straightforward, and most works present no meaningful question as to whether they are “fixed in a tangible medium of expression.” Yet in practice, fixation has become increasingly context dependent. As creative output migrates toward digital,
- [Is Data Copyrightable? Why the Answer Continues to Evolve](https://schmeiserolsen.com/is-data-copyrightable-why-the-answer-continues-to-evolve/) - The question of whether data is protected by copyright law has resurfaced with renewed urgency as businesses increasingly rely on large datasets, analytics platforms, and AI-driven systems. While the foundational principles of copyright remain stable, their application to modern data structures continues to evolve. For practitioners, the challenge lies not in memorizing bright-line rules, but
- [Why Two Patents Covering the Same Invention Can Have Very Different Value](https://schmeiserolsen.com/why-two-patents-covering-the-same-invention-can-have-very-different-value/) - Patent practitioners routinely encounter portfolios containing multiple patents directed to substantially the same technology, sometimes within the same family, sometimes across jurisdictions, and sometimes from entirely different applicants. Yet despite similar subject matter, these patents can differ dramatically in commercial value, enforceability, and strategic usefulness. This gap in value typically has little not do with
- [Obviousness and the 2025 Patent Landscape: Emerging Challenges and Strategic Considerations](https://schmeiserolsen.com/obviousness-and-the-2025-patent-landscape-emerging-challenges-and-strategic-considerations/) - Obviousness under §103 has long been a central consideration in patentability, but the context in which it arises continues to evolve. In 2025, applicants and practitioners can potentially encounter shifts in how obviousness is analyzed and applied, driven by new tools, changing technologies, and developing case law. While these trends do not make obviousness the
- [Understanding the PHOSITA Standard: The Hypothetical Expert at the Center of Patent Law](https://schmeiserolsen.com/understanding-the-phosita-standard-the-hypothetical-expert-at-the-center-of-patent-law/) - In patent law, few concepts exert as much influence, or receive as little general recognition, as the PHOSITA, the “Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art.” This fictional individual sits quietly at the center of the U.S. patent system, shaping critical determinations that decide whether an invention deserves patent protection, whether a patent is valid,
- [Why Patents Exist: Understanding Incentive & Disclosure Theory in Intellectual Property Law](https://schmeiserolsen.com/why-patents-exist-understanding-incentive-disclosure-theory-in-intellectual-property-law/) - Modern intellectual property law is built on centuries of legal evolution, economic philosophy, and political theory. At the heart of the patent system—arguably the most complex and debated form of IP—is a foundational question: Why do patents exist? While the statutory framework of patent law provides the procedural “how,” its deeper rationale is captured by
- [How to Protect an Idea Before Talking to Investors: A Practical Guide for Inventors](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-to-protect-an-idea-before-talking-to-investors-a-practical-guide-for-inventors/) - Many inventors reach a point where outside funding becomes essential. Whether it’s a prototype, a manufacturing run, or entering the market, investors can provide the capital that makes innovation possible. But before sharing an idea with a potential partner, many inventors experience the same fear: “What if the investor steals my idea?” This concern is
- [How to Patent Improvements on Existing Inventions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-to-patent-improvements-on-existing-inventions/) - Innovation rarely happens in a vacuum. Most new inventions build upon what already exists — refining, improving, or reimagining earlier designs. Yet many inventors mistakenly believe that if something has already been patented, they cannot obtain a patent of their own. In reality, that is not always true. Under U.S. patent law, an improvement to
- [The Provisional Patent Trap: Why Many Inventors Lose Their Rights Without Realizing It](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-provisional-patent-trap-why-many-inventors-lose-their-rights-without-realizing-it/) - Inventors often hear about provisional patent applications as a quick and affordable way to protect an idea. The term itself sounds reassuring — “provisional patent” implies at least some form of legal protection. However, a provisional patent application does not grant enforceable rights. It is simply a temporary placeholder that gives an inventor an early
- [Who Really Owns Your Invention? Understanding “Work-for-Hire” and Patent Rights as an Employee or Contractor](https://schmeiserolsen.com/who-really-owns-your-invention-understanding-work-for-hire-and-patent-rights-as-an-employee-or-contractor/) - When you work for a company—especially in engineering, R&D, or technology—you might assume that any invention you come up with automatically belongs to your employer. After all, you’re using company equipment, time, and perhaps even direction. But U.S. patent law draws careful lines around ownership, and understanding those boundaries can make the difference between owning
- [Beyond Protection: How IP Strategy Helps Businesses Grow, Not Just Defend](https://schmeiserolsen.com/beyond-protection-how-ip-strategy-helps-businesses-grow-not-just-defend/) - When most people think of intellectual property (IP) law, they picture it as a shield — a way to stop copycats, pirates, and competitors from stealing ideas. But in reality, IP law can do much more than just protect what a business has already created. Handled strategically, IP can become one of the most powerful
- [Can You Trademark a Color? A Guide to Color Trademarks](https://schmeiserolsen.com/can-you-trademark-a-color-a-guide-to-color-trademarks/) - What do Tiffany & Co., John Deere, and T-Mobile have in common? They’ve all successfully turned a specific color into a core part of their brand identity—an essential aspect of their brand's visual identity—and legally protected it. This powerful form of brand recognition is made possible through color trademarks. For businesses looking to build an
- [The Plant Patent: A Complete Guide for Gardeners and Innovators](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-plant-patent-a-complete-guide-for-gardeners-and-innovators/) - Plant breeders who develop new varieties through careful cultivation and selection face a unique challenge: how do you protect intellectual property that grows from the ground? The answer lies in plant patents, a specialized form of intellectual property protection that has been safeguarding botanical innovations for nearly a century. Here is a basic overview: plant
- [Grace Hopper: The Woman Who Made Programming Human](https://schmeiserolsen.com/grace-hopper-the-woman-who-made-programming-human/) - Before Grace Hopper revolutionized computer programming languages, computers could only understand sequences of numbers. Programmers spent countless hours writing complex mathematical codes that only machines could interpret. Then came a brilliant mathematician and naval officer who dared to imagine something different: what if computers could understand words that humans actually use? Known as "Amazing Grace"
- [Top 10 Fascinating IP Laws You Need to Know](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-fascinating-ip-laws-you-need-to-know/) - Intellectual property laws shape everything from the apps on your phone to the medicines in your cabinet. These legal frameworks protect creators, inventors, and businesses while balancing public interests and innovation. Yet many people remain unaware of how these laws work or why they matter. Understanding intellectual property rights has become essential for entrepreneurs, creators,
- [IP Violation: What Every Business Owner Needs to Know](https://schmeiserolsen.com/ip-violation-what-every-business-owner-needs-to-know/) - Intellectual property violations cost businesses billions of dollars annually, yet many companies remain unaware of the risks they face. Whether you’re a startup founder, small business owner, or corporate executive, understanding IP violations is crucial for protecting your assets and avoiding costly legal battles. Small businesses are especially vulnerable to IP violations because they often
- [Jobs in IP: Your Complete Guide to Building a Career in Intellectual Property](https://schmeiserolsen.com/jobs-in-ip-your-complete-guide-to-building-a-career-in-intellectual-property/) - The intellectual property sector offers some of the most dynamic and rewarding career opportunities available today. As innovation accelerates across industries—from biotechnology and artificial intelligence to entertainment and consumer goods—the demand for skilled IP professionals continues to surge. Whether you're a recent graduate exploring career options or an experienced professional seeking a transition, the intellectual
- [How to Protect Your Software Intellectual Property](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-to-protect-your-software-intellectual-property/) - Creating groundbreaking software requires significant investment in time, resources, and innovation. However, without proper intellectual property protection, your hard work could be vulnerable to theft, unauthorized copying, or misuse by competitors. Software intellectual property encompasses the legal rights that protect the creative and innovative aspects of software development, including source code, algorithms, user interfaces, and
- [The Role of a Patent Prosecutor: Protecting Innovation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-role-of-a-patent-prosecutor-protecting-innovation/) - Innovation drives progress, but without proper protection, groundbreaking ideas can be copied, stolen, or lost. This is where patent prosecutors step in—highly specialized professionals who serve as the bridge between inventors and the patent office, ensuring that valuable innovations receive the legal protection they deserve. A patent prosecutor is a licensed patent attorney or agent
- [Top 10 Material Science Patents That Revolutionized Our World](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-material-science-patents-that-revolutionized-our-world/) - Material science sits at the crossroads of physics, chemistry, and engineering. It’s the field that transforms raw elements into the advanced materials that power our modern world. From the smartphone in your pocket to the aircraft soaring overhead, materials scientists and engineers have crafted innovations that reshape entire industries. Patents play a crucial role in
- [Essential Guide to Navigating the USPTO for Patents and Trademarks](https://schmeiserolsen.com/essential-guide-to-navigating-the-uspto-for-patents-and-trademarks/) - The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) stands as the cornerstone of American innovation, protecting the intellectual property that drives technological advancement and economic growth. Whether you're an inventor with a groundbreaking idea or a business owner looking to protect your brand, understanding how the USPTO operates is crucial for securing your intellectual property
- [Top 10 Most Prolific Inventors and Their Revolutionary Contributions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-most-prolific-inventors-and-their-revolutionary-contributions/) - Throughout history, certain individuals have stood out as prolific inventors, shaping the trajectory of human progress with ideas and creations that have improved countless lives. From the electric light bulb to the World Wide Web, their innovations have touched every aspect of modern living and inspired future generations to push the boundaries of possibility. This
- [Preserving Biodiversity Through Intellectual Property Rights](https://schmeiserolsen.com/preserving-biodiversity-through-intellectual-property-rights/) - Biodiversity is the foundation of life on Earth. It encompasses the variety of life in all its forms—plants, animals, and microorganisms—shaping ecosystems and ensuring the well-being of our planet. However, it is under constant threat from deforestation, climate change, industrial development, and unsustainable agricultural practices. Preserving biodiversity is, therefore, not just a moral obligation but
- [Intellectual Property in Social Media Content Creation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/intellectual-property-in-social-media-content-creation/) - Creating eye-catching content for social media is no small feat. Your ideas, designs, posts, and captions are part of the intricate content creation process, built to showcase your creativity and expertise to the world. With popular social media platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook driving creativity, it’s critical to understand the role of intellectual
- [Legal Remedies for E-Commerce Disputes](https://schmeiserolsen.com/legal-remedies-for-e-commerce-disputes/) - E-commerce has revolutionized how we shop, making products and services accessible at the click of a button. However, with the convenience of online business comes the occasional downside of disputes between buyers and sellers. From undelivered packages to intellectual property theft, such issues are becoming increasingly common as online retail sales continue to grow at
- [The Essential Guide to UDRP Proceedings for Domain Name Disputes](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-essential-guide-to-udrp-proceedings-for-domain-name-disputes/) - Navigating domain name disputes can feel overwhelming when your trademark or service mark is at stake. The Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) is one of the primary tools for trademark holders to protect their rights online and combat cybersquatting. This post will walk you through the essentials of UDRP, from its purpose to
- [Unlocking Growth: How IP Consulting Can Power Up Your Business Strategy](https://schmeiserolsen.com/unlocking-growth-how-ip-consulting-can-power-up-your-business-strategy/) - Every business faces competitive pressure. Intellectual property (IP) consulting offers a valuable edge, giving brands the knowledge and support to innovate confidently, protect unique assets, and chart a path toward higher revenue and efficiency. Whether you run a fast-growing startup or manage part of a large enterprise, integrating IP consulting into your business strategy can
- [How Do You Get a Patent on an Idea for a Startup?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-do-you-get-a-patent-on-an-idea-for-a-startup/) - Protecting your groundbreaking startup idea is critical. After all, your innovation is the foundation of your business. Securing a patent safeguards your intellectual property and provides a competitive edge by granting exclusive rights to your invention. But how do you get a patent on an idea? The patent filing process can seem overwhelming, especially for
- [Is Using AI Tools Like ChatGPT a Public Disclosure in Patent Applications?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/is-using-ai-tools-like-chatgpt-a-public-disclosure-in-patent-applications/) - Artificial intelligence tools like ChatGPT have revolutionized how we approach research and problem-solving. From answering complex queries to drafting content, they have become integral to modern workflows—including patent research. But here’s the million-dollar question: Does searching AI tools like ChatGPT constitute a public disclosure that might impact the patentability of an invention? If you’re a
- [What Entrepreneurs and Inventors Need to Know About Patent Litigation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-entrepreneurs-and-inventors-need-to-know-about-patent-litigation/) - Patent litigation can be overwhelming for anyone, whether you're an entrepreneur defending your innovative product or an inventor protecting your intellectual property. The complexities of patent law, and the high stakes of patent infringement cases make choosing a knowledgeable attorney crucial. This guide answers frequently asked questions about patent litigation. It provides insight into the
- [10 Essential Steps to Crafting the Perfect Business Plan for Your Startup](https://schmeiserolsen.com/10-essential-steps-to-crafting-the-perfect-business-plan-for-your-startup/) - Starting a business is an exciting venture filled with aspirations and dreams. But before you leap into execution, crafting a comprehensive business plan is essential. A well-structured business plan is more than just a formality; it’s your roadmap to success, a guide to staying focused, and a key tool for attracting investors. Whether you’re an
- [Reimagining the Intellectual Property Terrain: The Impact of the 2011 Leahy-Smith America Invents Act](https://schmeiserolsen.com/reimagining-the-intellectual-property-terrain-the-impact-of-the-2011-leahy-smith-america-invents-act/) - Before the enactment of the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act (AIA) in 2011, the United States followed a "first to invent" principle in its patent laws, which often led to protracted and convoluted legal battles over patent ownership. This environment was not only cost-intensive but also stifled innovation, as inventors and small businesses were deterred by
- [What to Do After Securing a Patent: 7 Essential Next Steps for Inventors](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-to-do-after-securing-a-patent-7-essential-next-steps-for-inventors/) - Congratulations! You’ve successfully navigated the challenging process of securing a patent for your invention. Whether it’s through the legal assistance of a skilled patent attorney or by diligently filing your patent application with a regional patent office, obtaining a patent is a monumental achievement in bringing your innovation to life. But what comes next? For
- [The Role of Intellectual Property in the Fashion Industry](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-role-of-intellectual-property-in-the-fashion-industry/) - Fashion is art, commerce, and culture all wrapped in one. Yet behind the glamour of runway shows and emerging fashion trends lies a legal backbone that keeps the industry thriving. This is where intellectual property rights (IP) come in. For fashion designers and brands, safeguarding creations isn’t just about pride in their work but also
- [Top 10 Green Inventions That Can Help Save the Planet](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-green-inventions-that-can-help-save-the-planet/) - Combatting climate change and promoting a sustainable future are no longer distant ideals—they are urgent priorities. Human activity has undeniably accelerated global warming, driven by pollution and an overreliance on fossil fuels. To reverse the damage, humanity must take bold steps, and green innovations mark a significant stride forward. Green technology has the power to
- [A Complete Guide to the Protecting American Intellectual Property Act (PAIPA)](https://schmeiserolsen.com/a-complete-guide-to-the-protecting-american-intellectual-property-act-paipa/) - Intellectual property (IP) is the lifeblood of innovation and entrepreneurship, driving progress and creating economic opportunities. Yet, it is also increasingly under threat, with IP theft costing American businesses billions annually. Enter the Protecting American Intellectual Property Act (PAIPA), a legislative tool designed to safeguard innovations, promote economic stability, and reinforce national security. Whether you're
- [Know-How Theft: Protecting the Heart of Your Business](https://schmeiserolsen.com/know-how-theft-protecting-the-heart-of-your-business/) - Protecting Your Competitive Edge Imagine dedicating years to perfecting a unique recipe, crafting an innovative design, or mastering a proprietary process, only to have it stolen and used by a competitor. This is the reality of know-how theft, a lurking threat to small business owners, entrepreneurs, and startups. Know-how, or trade secrets, encompasses confidential information
- [Top 10 Fun Facts About Patents Everyone Should Know](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-fun-facts-about-patents-everyone-should-know/) - Patents are the backbone of innovation, a shield for inventors protecting their groundbreaking ideas while driving technological advancement across industries. Whether you're an entrepreneur with the next big idea, a legal professional navigating intellectual property law, or simply curious about the quirks of the patent world, these fun facts will surprise, educate, and inspire. This
- [What Makes a Good Patent Attorney?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-makes-a-good-patent-attorney/) - For startups and entrepreneurs, innovation is at the heart of their business. Protecting these innovations through patents is crucial—not just to safeguard intellectual property but to gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace. Whether you're launching a groundbreaking tech product or creating a unique piece of hardware, a good patent attorney can help secure the
- [10 Innovative Inventions by African American Inventors That Changed the World](https://schmeiserolsen.com/10-innovative-inventions-by-african-american-inventors-that-changed-the-world/) - African American inventors have made significant contributions to society, developing innovative products that have made a difference in the world. From Marie Van Brittan Brown\'s groundbreaking home security system to George Washington Carver\'s numerous inventions in agriculture, African Americans have had a lasting impact on technology and culture. This article looks at 10 of the
- [How to Develop a Groundbreaking New Invention That Changes the Game](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-to-develop-a-groundbreaking-new-invention-that-changes-the-game/) - Innovation has always driven progress, shaping industries, communities, and daily lives. Whether it’s advanced materials leading to lightweight, durable designs or revolutionary ideas powered by technology, new inventions push the boundaries of what’s possible. If you’re an aspiring inventor or entrepreneur, creating a new invention can seem daunting but thrilling. This guide will walk you
- [Shuji Nakamura and the Revolutionary Blue LED](https://schmeiserolsen.com/shuji-nakamura-and-the-revolutionary-blue-led/) - When you glance at the crisp white light illuminating your smartphone or marvel at a vibrant screen, you’re witnessing the legacy of a singular discovery — the invention of the blue LED. Central to this breakthrough is Shuji Nakamura, a trailblazing inventor who reshaped the world of technology. Nakamura's blue LED won him global recognition
- [George Washington Carver’s Patents and Their Lasting Impact on Innovation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/george-washington-carvers-patents-and-their-lasting-impact-on-innovation/) - George Washington Carver is a name synonymous with ingenuity, agricultural science, and a commitment to bettering society. However, many are unaware of his patents and innovationss profound influenve on industry and invention. This blog dives deep into Carver’s early life, motivations, groundbreaking patents, and continued relevance today—a must-read for history buffs, inventors, students, and anyone
- [What Makes the USA the Best Country for Inventors?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-makes-the-usa-the-best-country-for-inventors/) - When it comes to invention and innovation, the United States consistently stands out as a global leader. With its rich history of groundbreaking advancements and a forward-thinking entrepreneurial ecosystem, the U.S. offers an unmatched environment for those driven by creativity and invention. But what exactly sets the United States apart, making it the ideal destination
- [Top 10 Benefits of Registering Your Intellectual Property](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-benefits-of-registering-your-intellectual-property/) - When building a business, one of the most valuable yet often overlooked assets is your Intellectual Property (IP). Protecting your work through IP registration is critical, whether it’s a unique brand logo, an innovative product design, or a groundbreaking invention. Without legal protection, your ideas are vulnerable to infringement, could hindering your competitive standing and
- [Top 10 American Inventions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/top-10-american-inventions/) - In the vast panorama of global history, American inventions have stood out as beacons of innovation and ingenuity. From the early days of the nation to the modern technological age, these inventions have not only shaped the United States but have also left indelible marks worldwide. For history enthusiasts, tech aficionados, and those with an
- [Maximizing Your Portfolio Through Strategic IP Licensing](https://schmeiserolsen.com/maximizing-your-portfolio-through-strategic-ip-licensing/) - Intellectual property (IP) is one of the most valuable assets a business can own, yet many entrepreneurs and companies fail to realize its full potential. Licensing intellectual property allows you to unlock new revenue streams, expand your reach, and enhance your portfolio’s value without shouldering all the operational responsibilities. Whether you\'re an entrepreneur with a
- [10 Most Successful Shark Tank Products](https://schmeiserolsen.com/10-most-successful-shark-tank-products/) - The popular television show Shark Tank has been providing aspiring entrepreneurs with a platform to pitch their business ideas and products to real life investors with deep pockets called \"Sharks\". Many of these products have gone on to become big business, making millions in sales and becoming household names. From Scrub Daddy to Coconuts Oil,
- [The Importance of Acceptable Specimens in Intent-to-Use Trademark Applications](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-importance-of-acceptable-specimens-in-intent-to-use-trademark-applications/) - Enforceable trademark rights are conferred on a trademark once it is being used as a source indicator in commerce in connection with goods and/or services. These rights can stem from common law usage, which is use in commerce without a federal registration, as well as from a federal registration. If an applicant for a federal
- [Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts Partners with UMass Lowell Innovation Hub to Host Entrepreneur Forum](https://schmeiserolsen.com/schmeiser-olsen-watts-partners-with-umass-lowell-innovation-hub-to-host-entrepreneur-forum/) - In partnership with UMass Lowell Innovation Hub, attorneys from Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts LLP hosted a digital meeting for entrepreneurs interested in forming an IP strategy to protect their inventions and to gain venture capital while trying to maintain a budget required to execute the strategy. Tim Collins, Allie Scoville, and Victor Baranowski presented at
- [What is an FTO search and why do you need one?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-is-freedom-to-operate-fto-and-why-does-it-matter/) - What is an FTO search? A freedom to operate (FTO) search is a review of a company\'s IP and other legal rights to ensure that there are no obstacles to the company operating in a particular market. This type of search is important for companies that want to make sure they are able to protect
- [What is ICANN and why should I care?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-is-icann-and-why-should-i-care/) - What is ICANN and what does it do? Every day, we use the internet to communicate, shop, and learn. We take for granted that when we type in a web address- like google.com- our computer will know where to find it. But how does that work? And who is responsible for making sure it all
- [Covered Business Method Review](https://schmeiserolsen.com/covered-business-method-review/) - A Covered Business Method Review (CBM Review) is a type of post-grant proceeding available under the America Invents Act (AIA). CBM Reviews are intended to provide a quicker and cheaper alternative to traditional patent litigation for challenging the validity of covered business method patents. To initiate a CBM Review, a petitioner must file a petition
- [ITC Litigation and Section 337 Proceedings](https://schmeiserolsen.com/itc-litigations/) - ITC Litigation and Section 337 Proceedings The Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. $ 1337) gives the International Trade Commission (\"ITC\") exclusive jurisdiction over certain intellectual property disputes. These proceedings have become increasingly popular because they typically resolve themselves far faster than going to trial in Federal Court. An ITC litigation attorney requires an understanding
- [Patent Trial and Appeal Board Sanctions (PTAB): What You Need to Know](https://schmeiserolsen.com/patent-trial-and-appeal-board-sanctions-ptab-what-you-need-to-know/) - Patent Trial and Appeal Board Sanctions: What You Need to Know In inter partes review, covered business method and post-grant review proceedings, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) may impose sanctions on a party if that party is found to have committed misconduct during a review. Sanctions can include monetary penalties, exclusion from participation in
- [What Is Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)?](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-is-alternative-dispute-resolution-adr/) - USPTO Alternative Dispute Resolution An alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is any procedure, agreed to by the parties of intellectual property disputes, in which they use the services of a neutral party to assist them in reaching agreement and avoiding litigation. Types of ADR include arbitration, mediation, negotiated rulemaking, neutral factfinding, and minitrials. With the exception
- [The Implications of United States v. Arthrex, Inc., 594 U.S. ___ (2021)](https://schmeiserolsen.com/the-implications-of-united-states-v-arthrex-inc-594-u-s-___-2021/) - The Implications of United States v. Arthrex, Inc., 594 U.S. ___ (2021) Background In Arthrex, Inc. v. Smith & Nephew, Inc., the United States Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of the appointments of Administrative Patent Judges (APJs) to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), concluding that the APJs are \"principal officers\" of the
- [Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts LLP - Inter Partes Review Practice](https://schmeiserolsen.com/schmeiser-olsen-watts-llp-inter-partes-review-practice/) - Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts recognizes that a high quality and experienced legal partner to assist in the development and protection of its intellectual property matters. Thus, we are pleased to provide you with an introduction to Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts LLP. Our IPR Practice We feature a team of patent practitioners that are experienced in all areas
- [SoClean Prevails in Preliminary Injunction against Sunset Healthcare Solutions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/soclean-prevails-in-preliminary-injunction-against-sunset-healthcare-solutions/) - SoClean Prevails in Preliminary Injunction against Sunset Healthcare Solutions The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirms district court’s grant of a narrowly-tailored preliminary injunction in trademark infringement case brought by SoClean, Inc., a medical device company that makes CPAP machines, against Sunset Healthcare Solutions, Inc. SoClean, Inc. v. Sunset Healthcare Solutions, Inc., No.
- [Unpacking the Legal Battle Over Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Copyright Infringement](https://schmeiserolsen.com/unpacking-the-legal-battle-over-supercalifragilisticexpialidocious-copyright-infringement/) - In the summer of 1965, a lawsuit was brought against Walt Disney Productions and the songwriters Richard and Robert Sherman over copyright infringement related to their popular song “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”. The individual plaintiffs claimed to be the composers of the allegedly infringed song and plaintiff Life Music, Inc., was the assignee and distributor of plaintiffs’ song.
- [Amgen vs. Sanofi: What the Supreme Court Decision Could Mean for Future Pharmaceutical Patents](https://schmeiserolsen.com/amgen-vs-sanofi-what-the-supreme-court-decision-could-mean-for-future-pharmaceutical-patents/) - The Supreme Court recently granted Amgen’s petition for certiorari against the advice of the U.S. government, taking up Amgen’s challenge to the Federal Circuit’s enablement review of its PCSK9 antibody patents covering evolocumab (Repatha®). In its petition, Amgen asserts that the Federal Circuit has gone too far in invalidating its PCSK9 antibody patents by imposing
- [10 Inventions No One Thought Would Succeed](https://schmeiserolsen.com/10-inventions-no-one-thought-would-succeed/) - Inventions have always been a source of fascination for people, as well as an impetus for progress. But it\'s not every invention that goes on to become successful; in fact, many inventions are initially regarded with skepticism or even outright dismissed before they go on to become wildly popular. Few individuals have had the impact
- [Reducing Risk by Carefully Selecting Your Patent Attorney](https://schmeiserolsen.com/reducing-risk-by-carefully-selecting-your-patent-attorney/) - When it comes to hiring a patent attorney, there are certain risk factors that need to be considered. The most important factor is finding an experienced, qualified, and reputable patent attorney who understands the nuances of patent law and can help you protect your invention without making mistakes. Also consider the costs that may be
- [Pioneer Innovators and Visionaries: Celebrating 10 Inventions by Women](https://schmeiserolsen.com/pioneer-innovators-and-visionaries-celebrating-10-inventions-by-women/) - Throughout history, women have played an important role in the development of inventions. From Mary Anderson\'s invention of the very first fire escape, to Hedy Lamarr and hher groundbreaking work on a frequency-hopping spread spectrum that would later be used for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technology, female inventors have helped shape our modern world. Their contributions
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- [Patenting Santa Claus: The Intellectual Property of Popular Figures](https://schmeiserolsen.com/patenting-santa-claus-the-intellectual-property-of-popular-figures/) - Is it possible to Patent Santa Claus? The short answer is no. It is not possible to patent Santa Claus as a concept, but a unique design of Santa Clause can be. Patents are legal protections typically granted for inventions, processes, or designs that are new, useful, and non-obvious. Santa Claus, a centuries-old cultural and
- [Trademark Violation 101: A Guide for Small Business Owners and Content Creators](https://schmeiserolsen.com/trademark-violation-101-a-guide-for-small-business-owners-and-content-creators/) - When you think about protecting your business or brand, securing your intellectual property is high on the list. Your logos, brand name, or even a signature slogan are key assets that differentiate you in the marketplace. But what happens when someone else uses them without your permission? That’s where trademark violation comes into play. Understanding
- [Protect What’s Yours: Getting Copyrights to Music](https://schmeiserolsen.com/protect-whats-yours-getting-copyrights-to-music/) - The music you create is more than just notes and lyrics—it’s your art, your story, and your livelihood. But without proper copyright protection, your work is vulnerable to misuse or theft. Whether you’re a growing musician, seasoned songwriter, or producer, understanding how music copyright works is essential to securing the rights to your creations and
- [How Patenting Exercise Equipment Fuels Fitness Resolutions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/how-patenting-exercise-equipment-fuels-fitness-resolutions/) - When January rolls around, millions of people set out to hit the gym or perfect their at-home fitness routines. That means dip bars, resistance bands, and treadmills are in high demand. But behind the scenes, there’s an entire industry at work that revolves around protecting the innovative ideas driving the exercise equipment market. Patents play
- [Trademarks in the Metaverse: Protecting Your Virtual Assets](https://schmeiserolsen.com/trademarks-in-the-metaverse-protecting-your-virtual-assets/) - The Metaverse is quickly becoming the next digital frontier, blending virtual spaces with real-world interactions to create immersive experiences. However, businesses and individuals rush to claim their stake in this new territory, trademarks in the Metaverse are emerging as a critical consideration for protecting intellectual property. Whether you\'re an entrepreneur launching virtual goods, a tech
- [Payments](https://schmeiserolsen.com/payments/) - Dear Valued Customers, We hope this message finds you well. We wanted to inform you that our credit card payment system is currently undergoing maintenance. Our dedicated team is actively working on resolving the issue and we are optimistic that it will be up and running soon. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause
- [Essential Due Diligence Checklist for Small Businesses Using Intellectual Property](https://schmeiserolsen.com/essential-due-diligence-checklist-for-small-businesses-using-intellectual-property/) - Intellectual property is a valuable asset for any small business, and performing due diligence on it can help ensure that your company has the legal rights to use the intellectual property as intended. A thorough due diligence process can also uncover potential risks or liabilities associated with the intellectual property, such as infringement issues or
- [What Venture Capitalists are looking for when Investing in a New Product](https://schmeiserolsen.com/what-venture-capitalists-are-looking-for-when-investing-in-a-new-product/) - When it comes to raising money for a new ventures, venture capitalists have a lot of key factors they look for. They want to make sure the product is viable and has potential for long-term success. To do this, VCs will evaluate a variety of factors such as market investment opportunities, competitive edge, management team,
- [10 Ways to Exploit Your Patents](https://schmeiserolsen.com/10-ways-to-exploit-your-patents/) - Are you an inventor looking to make the most of your patent rights? If so, you’re in luck. In this article, we will discuss 10 ways that you can exploit your patented inventions and maximize their potential. We\'ll provide tips on researching prior art and avoiding infringement issues as well as advice on developing a
- [Fostering Innovation and Adaptability: The Habits of Successful Inventors](https://schmeiserolsen.com/fostering-innovation-and-adaptability-the-habits-of-successful-inventors/) - Being a successful inventor is no easy task. It requires hard work, dedication and the ability to think outside of the box. The most successful inventors have been able to develop habits that enable them to push through any obstacle in their way and come up with creative solutions for even the toughest problems. From
- [Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts Hosts International Virtual Meeting](https://schmeiserolsen.com/schmeiser-olsen-watts-hosts-international-virtual-meeting/) - Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts hosted a Virtual Meeting attended by international attorneys and practitioners around the world. The meeting was attended by 15 law firms from 14 different countries, and proved to be a great opportunity to discuss the state of the global intellectual property community in light of the pandemic and other global events
- [Examiner Interview Practice During COVID-19](https://schmeiserolsen.com/examiner-interview-practice-during-covid-19/) - Examiner Interview Practice During COVID-19Until further notice, examiner and examining attorney interviews, Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) and Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) oral hearings, and other similar in-person meetings with parties and stakeholders scheduled to take place at USPTO offices will be conducted remotely by video or telephone. The USPTO currently uses
- [COVID-19 Prioritized Examination](https://schmeiserolsen.com/covid-19-prioritized-examination/) - The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently announced a pilot program directed to COVID-19 Prioritized Examination. The pilot program started on May 14, 2020 and is limited to acceptance of 500 requests for this prioritized examination. The aim of the pilot program is to provide final disposition of patent applications relating to COVID-19
- [Chamberlain v. Techtronic: Abstract concepts, garage-door openers, and the Supreme Court](https://schmeiserolsen.com/chamberlain-v-techtronic-abstract-concepts-garage-door-openers-the-supreme-court/) - Can a garage-door opener be a patent-ineligible abstract concept? The CAFC thought so, but now the Supreme Court may weigh in.

## Pages

- [Home](https://schmeiserolsen.com/) - SCHMEISER OLSEN Schmeiser Olsen is a law firm founded in 1983 specializing in intellectual property law. Giving Shape to InnovationSchmeiser Olsen protects innovation through precise, strategic patent work. With technical depth and legal clarity, we help companies transform inventive concepts into granted patents.For over 40 years, Schmeiser Olsen has provided thoughtful, business-aligned intellectual property counsel
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- [Saratoga Springs, New York Office](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/saratoga-springs-new-york-office/) - Saratoga Springs, New York Office Contact Us Schmeiser Olsen’s office in Saratoga Springs, New York is a bustling hub specializing in intellectual property law and known for patent, trademark, and copyright cases expertise. With over 40 years of experience, the firm has a strong reputation for successfully representing their clients and protecting their intellectual property
- [Contact](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/) - Contact Us​ Our OfficesConnect with our experienced IP professionals at any of our five offices. Each location offers direct access to dedicated counsel ready to support your intellectual property needs. Boston, Massachusetts33 Boston Post Road W, Suite 410Marlborough, MA 01752Phone: 508-303-2003 Rochester, New York11 Schoen Place, 2nd Floor Suite 3Pittsford, NY 14534Phone: 585-389-0951 Phoenix, Arizona18 E.
- [Privacy Policy](https://schmeiserolsen.com/privacy-policy/) - Privacy PolicySchmeiser Olsen, PLLCLast Updated: June 19, 2026NOTICE TO CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS: This website uses third-party tracking technologies that transmit your IP address and device identifiers to third parties. These technologies do not activate until you have provided affirmative, prior consent through our cookie consent mechanism. See Section 5 (Tracking Technologies and Consent) and Section 9
- [Our Team](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/) - Our Team Meet Our Talented TeamMeet the experienced attorneys and professionals at Schmeiser Olsen. Arlen L. OlsenManaging Partner Victor BaranowskiPartner Christopher E. BlankPartner Jared L. DuJackPartner Kea EnosPartner Jack P. FriedmanSenior Partner Jason A. MurphyPartner Timothy P. CollinsPartner Genna S. HibbsPartner Lori F. CuomoSenior Patent Attorney William G. GuerinOf Counsel Peter CuomoPatent Agent Peter J.
- [Post-Grant](https://schmeiserolsen.com/practice-areas/post-grant/) - Post-Grant PTAB Trials: Strategic Representation in Patent Validity Disputes We represent companies and litigation teams in all facets of PTAB proceedings, including inter partes review, post-grant review, and related strategies coordinated with district court litigation. Our attorneys combine sharp legal insight, strong technical fluency, and a deep understanding of patent prosecution to deliver focused, business-aligned
- [Jared L. DuJack](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/jared-l-dujack/) - Jared L. DuJack Partner Phone: (518) 220-1850 | Email: jdujack@iplawusa.com Jared L. DuJack is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen and a registered patent attorney who advises clients on patent and trademark prosecution, intellectual property strategy, and litigation support. He works with a diverse range of U.S. and international clients, including startups, established companies, and research organizations, across a broad
- [Genna S. Hibbs](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/genna-s-hibbs/) - Genna S. Hibbs Partner Phone: (773) 888-2134 | Email: ghibbs@iplawusa.com Genna S. Hibbs is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen who helps innovators and business leaders transform breakthrough ideas into strategic intellectual property assets that drive market value. With a foundation in science, regulatory compliance, and legal analysis, she works closely with clients across diverse technology
- [Lori F. Cuomo](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/lori-f-cuomo/) - Lori F. Cuomo Senior Patent Attorney Phone: (480) 655-0073 | Email: lcuomo@iplawusa.com Lori F. Cuomo is a Senior Patent Attorney at Schmeiser Olsen, based in Washington, D.C., where she advises clients on patent, trademark, and copyright matters, as well as licensing, international intellectual property strategy, and litigation support. Her practice spans a broad range of
- [Choonkun Ryu, Ph.D.](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/choonkun-ryu-ph-d/) - Choonkun Ryu, Ph.D. Patent Agent Phone: (480) 655-0073 | Email: cryu@iplawusa.com Choonkun Ryu, Ph.D., is a Patent Agent at Schmeiser Olsen who brings nearly two decades of experience at the forefront of the semiconductor and advanced materials industries. With a rare combination of high-level technical authority, industry leadership, and legal expertise, he helps clients protect complex innovations and develop strategic intellectual property
- [Peter Cuomo](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/peter-cuomo/) - Peter Cuomo Patent Agent Phone: (480) 655-0073 | Email: pcuomo@iplawusa.com Peter M. Cuomo is a Patent Agent at Schmeiser Olsen, based in the firm’s Mesa, Arizona office. He brings more than four decades of experience in patent examination and prosecution, helping clients secure strong, defensible intellectual property protection across a broad range of mechanical technologies. With extensive knowledge
- [Jason A. Murphy](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/jason-a-murphy/) - Jason A. Murphy Partner Phone: (919) 500-9167 | Email: jmurphy@iplawusa.com Jason Murphy has been with Schmeiser, Olsen & Watts for over 17 years, earning the trust of in-house patent counsel and corporate legal departments around the world. His practice focuses on patent prosecution and portfolio development for multinational corporations and publicly traded U.S. companies, while
- [Victor Baranowski](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/victor-baranowski/) - Victor Baranowski Partner Phone: (518) 220-1850 | Email: vbaranowski@iplawusa.com Victor Baranowski is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen, where he represents clients across all areas of intellectual property prosecution, litigation, and licensing. Since joining the firm in 2009, he has advised a wide range of clients, including large and small corporations, startups, and individual inventors, helping them develop and protect
- [Arlen L. Olsen](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/arlen-l-olsen/) - Arlen L. Olsen Managing Partner Phone: (480) 655-0073 | Email: aolsen@iplawusa.com Arlen L. Olsen is the Managing Partner of Schmeiser Olsen and a seasoned Patent Attorney, Intellectual Property Strategist, and former United States Patent Examiner. With more than three decades of experience, he partners with corporations, inventors, and technology leaders to transform innovation into lasting
- [Kea Enos](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/kea-enos/) - Kea Enos Partner Phone: (480) 655-0073 | Email: kenos@iplawusa.com Kea Enos is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen with more than 20 years of experience advising clients on intellectual property strategy, prosecution, enforcement, and portfolio management. He represents a diverse range of clients, including large and small corporations, startups, and individual inventors, and is trusted by in-house patent
- [Peter J. Mikesell](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/peter-j-mikesell/) - Peter J. Mikesell, Ph.D. Patent Agent Phone: (585) 389-0951 | Email: pmikesell@iplawusa.com Peter J. Mikesell is a Patent Agent at Schmeiser Olsen who focuses on drafting and prosecuting patent applications before the United States Patent and Trademark Office. With deep technical expertise in chemistry and materials science, he advises clients across synthetic chemistry, materials science, and biotechnology,
- [William G. Guerin](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/william-g-guerin/) - William G. Guerin Of Counsel Phone: (508) 303-2003 | Email: wguerin@iplawusa.com William G. Guerin is Of Counsel at Schmeiser Olsen’s Massachusetts office, where he advises clients on U.S. and international patent prosecution, intellectual property portfolio development, due diligence for corporate transactions, patent validity and infringement analyses, and licensing and technology transfer agreements. He brings deep
- [Timothy P. Collins](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/timothy-p-collins/) - Timothy P. Collins Partner Phone: (508) 303-2003 | Email: tcollins@iplawusa.com Timothy P. Collins is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen’s Massachusetts office, where he provides comprehensive intellectual property services, including U.S. and international patent and trademark prosecution, enforcement strategy, inter partes reviews (IPRs), litigation support, and licensing transactions. He advises clients across a wide range of
- [Jack P. Friedman](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/jack-p-friedman/) - Jack P. Friedman Senior Partner Phone: (518) 220-1850 | Email: jfriedman@iplawusa.com Jack P. Friedman is a Senior Partner at Schmeiser Olsen and a highly accomplished patent attorney with deep technical and scientific expertise. His practice focuses on complex patent drafting, prosecution, and intellectual property strategy for universities, research institutions, biotechnology organizations, and technology-driven companies. With advanced
- [Christopher E. Blank](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/christopher-e-blank/) - Christopher E. Blank Partner Phone: (585) 389-0951 | Email: cblank@iplawusa.com Christopher E. Blank is a Partner at Schmeiser Olsen and a registered patent attorney with extensive experience advising companies across a wide range of technologies, including medical devices, healthcare, hardware, semiconductors, software, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and ophthalmic solutions. He works closely with clients of all sizes, from
- [International Filing Basics](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/international-filing-basics/) - International Filing Basics Protecting Innovation Abroad—Strategically, Selectively, and Cost-Consciously There is no such thing as a global patent. If your startup plans to expand internationally, license to foreign markets, or partner with overseas entities, you’ll need to think carefully about where, and how, to file your intellectual property outside the United States. International patent protection
- [Employment & Contractor IP](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/employment-contractor-ip/) - Employment & Contractor IP Securing Ownership Before It’s Questioned One of the most common, and costly, IP risks facing startups isn’t infringement or litigation. It’s uncertain ownership stemming from incomplete or poorly structured agreements with the people building the technology. At early stages, founders rely heavily on employees, contractors, advisors, and outside vendors to help
- [Licensing & Transactions](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/licensing-transactions/) - Licensing & Transactions Structuring IP Agreements That Enable Growth Without Giving It Away In the early stages of a startup’s lifecycle, licensing is less about monetizing a mature IP portfolio and more about making the right strategic moves to advance the business. Whether entering a pilot agreement, integrating with a commercial partner, or spinning out
- [Due Diligence Essentials](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/due-diligence-essentials/) - Due Diligence Essentials Getting Your IP House in Order Before the Questions Begin Due diligence is where your IP strategy is no longer theoretical. It’s tested. Whether you’re closing a venture round, preparing for an acquisition, or entering a strategic partnership, the diligence process is where investors and partners assess whether your intellectual property is
- [IP Strategy for Founders](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/ip-strategy-for-founders/) - IP Strategy for Founders Building Intellectual Property with Purpose Founders often launch startups on the strength of a singular vision: an inventive concept, a breakthrough solution, or a differentiated approach to a technical problem. But protecting that innovation with intellectual property (IP) requires more than just recognizing its value. It demands strategy. At its core,
- [Fundraising & IP](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/fundraising-ip/) - Fundraising & IP Aligning Capital and Intellectual Property from the Start Fundraising is more than pitching a product. It’s about building investor confidence in the long-term defensibility, scalability, and value of the business. For technology-driven companies, that confidence often hinges on the quality of the intellectual property. Founders must understand how their IP will be
- [Startups and VC](https://schmeiserolsen.com/startups-and-vc/) - IP Insights for Startups & Venture Capital Key Topics IP Strategy for Founders Fundraising & IP Due Diligence Essentials Licensing & Transactions Employment & Contractor IP International Filing Basics
- [Rochester, New York Office](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/rochester-new-york-office/) - Rochester, New York Office Contact Us Schmeiser Olsen’s Pittsford office is strategically located to serve clients in the Rochester and Finger Lakes regions. Our attorneys are equipped with a deep understanding of state and local laws, as well as industry-specific knowledge that allows us to provide comprehensive legal services to businesses and individuals alike. Located
- [Raleigh, North Carolina Office](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/raleigh-north-carolina-office/) - Raleigh, North Carolina Office Contact Us Schmeiser Olsen’s Raleigh office is located in North Hills at One Renaissance Center and led by partner Jason Murphy. The office serves as the regional hub for clients across the Research Triangle and greater North Carolina area. Address3301 Benson Drive, Raleigh, NC 27609 Phone(919) 500-9167 Emailraleigh.contact@schmeiserolsen.com Intellectual Property Law
- [Boston, Massachusetts Office](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/boston-massachusetts-office/) - Boston, Massachusetts Office Contact Us Schmeiser Olsen’s Massachusetts office is located in the heart of the city of Marlborough. Our team of experienced attorneys and legal professionals specializes in intellectual property law, providing top-notch legal services to clients in various industries. Our prime location allows us to easily serve clients from all over the Boston
- [Phoenix, Arizona Office](https://schmeiserolsen.com/contact/phoenix-arizona-office/) - Phoenix, Arizona Office Contact Us Schmeiser Olsen’s Phoenix, Arizona office provides extensive intellectual property law services to clients across various industries. Our team of experienced attorneys and patent agents are dedicated to protecting clients’ inventions, trademarks, and copyrights. We understand the importance of IP assets in today’s competitive business landscape and work closely with clients
- [Energy, Utilities & Infrastructure](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/energy-utilities-and-infrastructure/) - Energy, Utilities & Infrastructure Protecting the Mechanical Systems That Power and Sustain the Built World From turbine mechanics and energy storage to pipeline systems and smart infrastructure, mechanical innovation plays a central role in how energy is produced, delivered, and used. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the engineering breakthroughs that increase efficiency, reduce
- [Robotics & Industrial Automation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/robotics-industrial-automation/) - Robotics & Industrial Automation Protecting Motion Systems, Actuation Logic, and Autonomous Machines As robotics and automation reshape manufacturing, logistics, and service sectors, the underlying mechanical innovation becomes increasingly valuable. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the mechanical systems and control mechanisms that enable autonomous operation, safe human-machine interaction, and high-precision automation in dynamic environments.We
- [Aerospace & Defense Systems](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/aerospace-and-defense-systems/) - Aerospace & Defense Systems Protecting Precision Engineering in High-Stakes, High-Performance Environments Innovation in aerospace and defense demands excellence in reliability, weight optimization, thermal regulation, and system integrity, often under extreme conditions. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the technologies that support flight, defense, and mission-critical operations, from structural assemblies and propulsion systems to thermal
- [Advanced Manufacturing & Tooling](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/advanced-manufacturing-tooling/) - Advanced Manufacturing & Tooling Protecting the Processes, Fixtures, and Equipment Behind Scalable Innovation Precision, efficiency, and repeatability lie at the core of modern manufacturing. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help manufacturers and equipment developers protect innovations in tooling, fixtures, automated systems, and fabrication processes—whether on the shop floor, in additive production lines, or across distributed global
- [Consumer Product Design & Engineering](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/consumer-product-design-and-engineering/) - Consumer Product Design & Engineering Consumer Product Design & Engineering From appliances and wearables to power tools and personal care devices, mechanical innovation in consumer products blends utility, durability, and user-centric design. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help companies protect the core technologies, component systems, and mechanical features that make their products perform better, feel better,
- [Automotive & Transportation Systems](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/mechanical-engineering/automotive-transportation/) - Automotive & Transportation Systems Protecting the Components, Systems, and Platforms Driving Mobility Innovation The automotive and transportation sectors are undergoing rapid transformation, from electrification and autonomous systems to advanced materials, powertrain efficiency, and smart infrastructure integration. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the engineering innovations that improve safety, performance, and environmental impact across vehicle
- [Nutraceuticals & Cosmetic Science](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/nutraceuticals-cosmetic-science/) - Nutraceuticals & Cosmetic Science Protecting Functional Formulations, Delivery Systems, and Ingredient Innovation WIn an industry where formulation is everything, intellectual property plays a critical role in building defensible value. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help companies protect the active compounds, delivery technologies, and formulations behind next-generation nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, and personal care products.Our attorneys work with R&D
- [Clean Tech](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/clean-tech/) - Clean Tech Protecting the Chemistry of Sustainability and Circular Innovation Green chemistry isn’t just a regulatory box to check. It’s a competitive driver for companies advancing low-carbon, low-toxicity, and resource-efficient solutions. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the chemical innovations that support environmental performance, from bio-based materials and recyclable polymers to solvent-free processes and
- [Analytical Chemistry & Instrumentation](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/analytical-chemistry-instrumentation/) - Analytical Chemistry & Instrumentation Protecting the Technologies That Measure, Detect, and Verify Analytical chemistry enables innovation by making it measurable. From high-sensitivity detection platforms to portable analyzers and lab automation systems, these technologies are central to research, quality assurance, clinical diagnostics, and environmental monitoring. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the instruments, methods, and
- [Petrochemicals & Process Chemistry](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/petrochemicals-process-chemistry/) - Petrochemicals & Process Chemistry Protecting Chemical Processes, Refinement Technologies, and Industrial Systems Petrochemical innovation sits at the heart of global manufacturing—fueling products, materials, and energy systems across industries. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help chemical and energy companies protect the innovations that optimize refining, improve catalysts, enhance throughput, and enable cleaner, more efficient production of fuels,
- [Medical Devices & Procedures](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/medical-devices-and-procedures/) - Medical Devices & Procedures Protecting Innovations in Diagnostics, Treatment, and Patient Care Medical device innovation bridges engineering and biology, translating ideas into solutions that monitor, diagnose, and treat human conditions. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the full spectrum of device-based innovation, from implantable systems and diagnostic platforms to surgical instruments, wearable sensors, and
- [Biotechnology & Genomics](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/biotechnical-genomics/) - Biotechnology & Genomics Protecting Molecular Tools, Genetic Platforms, and Engineered Life Sciences Biotechnology is driving innovation across medicine, agriculture, and industrial chemistry, powered by advances in genetic engineering, cell biology, and molecular diagnostics. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the biological tools and engineered systems that form the backbone of therapeutic platforms, biomanufacturing, diagnostics,
- [Pharmaceuticals & Drug Delivery](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/chemistry-life-sciences/pharmaceuticals-drug-delivery/) - Pharmaceuticals & Drug Delivery Protecting Therapeutic Compounds, Delivery Systems, and Clinical Innovation The development of pharmaceutical products involves a complex interplay of chemistry, formulation, regulatory strategy, and IP protection. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help pharmaceutical companies, research institutions, and biotech startups secure robust patent protection for small molecules, biologics, prodrugs, combination therapies, and innovative delivery
- [Digital Imaging & Displays](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/digital-imaging-displays/) - Digital Imaging & Displays Protecting the Visual Technologies Behind Modern Interfaces From computational photography and image sensors to advanced displays and AR/VR environments, visual technology is redefining how people interact with information. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help innovators protect the imaging systems, processing pipelines, and display architectures that power next-generation user experiences, diagnostics, navigation, and
- [IoT & Edge Devices](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/iot-edge-devices/) - IoT & Edge Devices Patent Strategy for IoT and Edge Systems In a world of distributed sensing, low-power computation, and real-time responsiveness, IoT and edge devices are redefining how information is captured, processed, and acted upon. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the innovations that enable intelligent systems to operate reliably beyond the datacenter,
- [Networking & Data Transmission](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/networking-data-transmission/) - Networking & Data Transmission Protecting the Protocols and Pathways That Move Information Modern innovation depends on reliable, high-performance data transmission across cloud infrastructure, industrial systems, wireless networks, and distributed applications. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the underlying technologies that make high-speed, low-latency, and fault-tolerant communication possible.We work with protocol engineers, network architects, and
- [Cybersecurity & Encryption](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/cybersecurity-encryption/) - Cybersecurity & Encryption Protecting the Foundations of Digital Trust and Secure Systems Cybersecurity isn’t just a feature, it’s a requirement. From secure communications and cryptographic protocols to access control systems and zero-trust architectures, modern digital infrastructure relies on innovation in security engineering. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the technologies that make data protection,
- [Telecommunications & 5G](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/telecommunications-5g/) - Telecommunications & 5G Protecting the Core Technologies of Wireless Connectivity From high-bandwidth data transmission and multi-access edge computing to spectral efficiency and low-latency protocols, the modern telecommunications landscape is shaped by a new generation of wireless innovation. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help companies protect the systems, protocols, and hardware designs that define today’s mobile infrastructure
- [Signal Processing & Control Systems](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/signal-processing-control-systems/) - Signal Processing & Control Systems Protecting the Algorithms That Interpret, Regulate, and Respond Signal processing and control logic power the systems that must sense, compute, and act in real time across domains like robotics, autonomous vehicles, wireless communication, aerospace, and industrial automation. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help innovators protect the core methods that make these
- [Software & Embedded Systems](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/software-embedded-systems/) - Software & Embedded Systems Protecting Code, Control Logic, and the Devices They Drive From enterprise software and industrial controls to mobile apps and embedded firmware, software remains a critical engine of innovation across industries. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the software systems and embedded technologies that shape how today’s digital tools run, scale,
- [Cloud Infrastructure & Scalable Compute](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/cloud-infrastructure-scalable-compute/) - Cloud Infrastructure & Scalable Compute Protecting the Systems That Power Modern Software at Scale Cloud infrastructure is the operational backbone of today’s digital economy, underpinning everything from AI model deployment and SaaS platforms to content delivery, enterprise software, and real-time analytics. At Schmeiser Olsen, we help clients protect the core innovations behind cloud-native architectures, distributed
- [Semiconductors & Integrated Circuits](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/semiconductors-integrated-circuits/) - Semiconductors & Integrated Circuits Protecting Innovation at the Heart of Hardware Performance Semiconductors remain the backbone of modern computing, powering everything from data centers and autonomous vehicles to smartphones, aerospace systems, and IoT devices. At Schmeiser Olsen, we work with clients developing next-generation chip architectures, packaging methods, and fabrication techniques to secure patents that reflect
- [Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning](https://schmeiserolsen.com/industries/electrical-computer-technologies/artificial-intelligence-machine-learning/) - Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Artificial intelligence today is foundational infrastructure, shaping how organizations process data, make decisions, and deploy technology at scale. At Schmeiser Olsen, we work with clients advancing the frontiers of AI through novel architectures, efficient training methodologies, and high-performance inference systems.Our patent counsel is grounded in
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- [Albert L. Schmeiser](https://schmeiserolsen.com/our-team/albert-l-schmeiser/) - Albert L. Schmeiser1953 – 2025Late Managing PartnerAlbert “Al” Schmeiser’s remarkable career was defined by his passion for innovation, his entrepreneurial spirit, and his unwavering commitment to helping others achieve their goals. Though he initially set out to become a physician, his path led him to patent law—a field that allowed him to combine his scientific
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